Cara Kerja Torpedo Kapal Selam

Gaji Kerja Di Kapal Pesiar Norwegian Cruise Line Per Bulan

Acupuncture Therapist 800 or 19% USD

Aquatic Attendant / Lifeguard 1400 USD

Art Auctioneer 2300 USD

Art Gallery Manager / Art Director 2778 USD

Art Sales Associate 1600 USD

Assistant Cruise Director 2400 USD

Assistant Photo Manager / Gallery Manager 1700 USD

Assistant Storekeeper 1050 USD

Assistant Waiter 1140 USD

Audio Technician 1700 USD

Backstage Technician / Floor / Stage / Rigging 2100 USD

Bar Server / Bar Waiter 1468 USD

Bar Utility / Barboy / Bar Steward Norwegian Cruise Line 795 USD

Bartender / Barista Norwegian Cruise Line 1680 USD

Beauty Therapist 800 or 19% USD

Bell Person / Room Service 878 USD

Broadcast Technician / Video Technician / Digital Systems 2100 USD

Butler / Concierge 998 USD

Casino Cashier 1312 USD

Casino Host / Player Program 1700 USD

Casino Manager 2750 USD

Chef Garde Manger 1100 USD

Chef Tournant  1300 USD

Crew Enrichment / Engagement Specialist 1400 USD

Crew Officer / Purser 1628 USD

Crew Steward / Hotel 978 USD

Crew Waiter / F&B 678 USD

Cruise Consultant / Onboard Marketing 2100 USD

Cruise Director 4600 USD

Cruise Staff / Adult Entertainment 1600 USD

Dealer / Dice 1650 USD

Deck Steward / Pool Boy 1168 USD

Desktop Publisher / Media Manager 1850 USD

Desktop Publisher / Media Manager 2100 USD

Electrical Technical Officer (ETO) / Electricians Manager 5450 USD

Electrician Norwegian 1468 USD

Entertainment Technical Manager  3200 USD

Environmental Officer 2800 USD

Executive Chef  2300 USD

Executive Sous  2911 USD

Finance Officer / Cashier 1900 USD

First Cook (1th Cook) / Chef 1110 USD

Fitness Instructor / Gym 800 or 19% USD

Florist / Gardener 1100 USD

Galley / Utility Galley / Dishwasher 736 USD

Gift Shop Manager / Promotion Manager 2100 USD

Group Service Coordinator / Wedding Coordinator 2200 USD

Guest Performer 4000 USD

Guest Services Associate / Relations Officer  2065 USD

Guest Services International / Embassador 2340 USD

Hairdresser Therapist 800 or 19% USD

Head Bartender / Bar Manager 2100 USD

Host DJ / PRO DJ 1750 USD

Hotel Director 5600 USD

Hotel Utility / HK Steward / Cleaner 768 USD

Human Resources / HR Director  2726 USD

Immigration / Clearance / Documentation / Guest Services Officer  2400 USD

Information Technology / Systems Manager / IT Analyst 5100 USD

Jewelry Specialist 1000 USD

Laundry Attendant 768 USD

LES Technician / Lounge Technician  1900 USD

Lifeguard / Aquatic Attendant 1300 USD

Light Technician 2100 USD

Linenkeeper / Taylor 978 USD

Loyalty / CruiseNext / Future Cruise 1700 USD

Maitre D / F&B Supervisor Norwegian Cruise Line 2100 USD

Massage Therapist 800 or 19% USD

Musicians / Band Musician  2700 USD

Nail Technician 800 or 19% USD

Nursery Attendant / Childcare 1600 USD

Ordinary Seaman  1390 USD

Photo Manager 2611 USD

Photographer Norwegian Cruise Line 1180 USD Photolab Technician 1400 USD

Pit Supervisor / Casino Supervisor 1500 USD

Pool Supervisor / Head Pool 1272 USD

Port Shopping / Shopping Expert 1400 USD

Port Shopping / Shopping Expert / Trunkshow Host 1400 USD

Portrait Artist / Studio Photographer 1120 USD

Printer / Designer 1250 USD

Recreational Staff / Sports Staff  1300 USD

Restaurant Hostess / Head Waiter 1920 USD

Restaurant Manager Norwegian Cruise Line 2911 USD

Gaji Kerja Di Kapal Pesiar Princess Cruise Line

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Gaji Kerja Di Kapal Carnival Cruise Line

Gaji Kerja Di Kapal Pesiar Disney Cruise Line

Gaji Di Kapal Pesiar Virgin Voyages Per Bulan

LES Technician / Lounge Technician 2600 USD

Bartender / Barista 2711 USD

Utility Hotel / HK 825 USD

Linenkeeper / Taylor 3366 USD

Laundry Person 998 USD

Stateroom Steward / Cabin Steward 3219 USD

Crew Waiter / F&B 925 USD Restaurant Steward / Snack / Buffet  825 USD

Assistant Waiter 2225 USD

Waiter / F&B Service  3225 USD

Assistant Restaurant Manager  4200 USD

Restaurant Manager 4900 USD

Pool Supervisor / Head Pool 1310 USD

Deck Steward / Pool Boy 959 USD

Wine Steward / Sommelier  4622 USD

Bar Server / Bar Waiter 2332 USD

Head Bartender / Bar Manager  4200 USD

Broadcast Technician / Video Technician / Digital Systems  3600 USD

Assistant Waiter Virgin Voyages 2225 USD

Immigration / Clearance / Documentation / Guest Services Officer  1850 USD

Casino Host / Player Program 2800 USD

Galley / Utility Galley / Dishwasher Virgin Voyages 812 USD

Third Cook (3rd Cook) 988 USD

First Cook (1th Cook) / Chef 2028 USD

Guest Services Associates / Relations Officer 1700 USD

Finance Officer / Cashier  2738 USD

Entertainment Technical Manager  4800 USD

Beauty Therapist 800 or 19% USD

Massage Therapist  800 or 19% USD

Hairdresser Therapist 800 or 19% USD

Nail Technician 800 or 19% USD

Acupuncture Therapist 800 or 19% USD

Fitness Instructor / Gym Trainer 800 or 19% USD

Entertainment Director 7100 USD

Hotel Utility / HK Steward / Cleaner 825 USD

Information Technology / Systems Manager / IT Analyst 7122 USD

Wiper / Greaser 1900 USD

Assistant Storekeeper 1000 USD

Utility Storekeeper 900 USD

Storekeeper  1280 USD

Departement Di Kapal Pesiar

DAFTAR GAJI KERJA DI KAPAL PESIAR

Daftar Gaji Kerja Di Kapal Pesiar Silver Sea

Bisa dilihat diatas, bahwa gaji kerja di kapal pesiar masing-masing perusahaan hampir tidak ada yang sama alias berbeda-beda di masing-masing posisi. Namun gaji kerja di kapal pesiar ini masih tergolong bagus, dibandingkan bekerja di dalam negeri. Semoga bermanfaat untuk semua.

World Cruise Academy Yogyakarta membuka pendaftaran siswa baru setiap bulannya. Jika anda tertarik untuk bisa bekerja di kapal pesiar, silakan daftar segera

Passive ship defensive device against torpedoes

Torpedo nets were a passive ship defensive device against torpedoes. They were in common use from the 1890s until the Second World War. They were superseded by the anti-torpedo bulge and torpedo belts.[1]

With the introduction of the Whitehead torpedo in 1873, and the subsequent development of the torpedo boat, new means were sought to protect capital ships against underwater attacks. In 1876 the British Admiralty Torpedo Committee came up with a number of recommendations for combating torpedoes, which included "... nets of galvanised iron hung around each battleship from projecting 40 ft spars".[2] Experiments were conducted in 1877, with HMS Thunderer becoming the first operational ship to be fitted with the nets.

Torpedo nets could be hung out from the defending ship, when moored or otherwise stationary in the water, on multiple horizontal booms. Each boom was fixed to the ship at one end at or below the edge of the main deck, by a steel pin that permitted the boom to be swung against the ship and secured when the ship sailed. A series of such booms was so fixed at intervals along each side of the ship. When the ship was moored, the free ends of the booms could be swung out with the net hung on the outer ends, thus suspending the net at a distance from the ship equal to the length of the boom, all around the ship. With the net mounted, a torpedo aimed at the ship would hit the mesh net and explode at a sufficient distance from the hull to prevent serious damage to the ship.

Russo-Japanese War 1904-1905[]

In spite of fitting the major ships with anti-torpedo nets, and close danger of war, the Russians did not deploy the nets during the Japanese destroyer torpedo attack on the Imperial Russian Navy stationed on a roadside of Port Arthur on 8 February 1904, which was the opening shots of the Russo-Japanese War.[4]

During other actions later in the war nets were used effectively by the battleship Sevastopol. At the end of the siege of Port Arthur, that vessel was anchored outside the harbor in a position where she was sheltered from the fire of the Japanese batteries but became exposed to persistent attacks from torpedo boats. From 11 to 16 December 1904, Sevastopol was exposed to numerous night attacks. The Japanese employed no fewer than 30 torpedo-boats, of which two were lost, and it was estimated that altogether 104 torpedoes were fired against the ship. One torpedo exploded in the nets near the bow and produced a leak in the torpedo room; another damaged the compartment forward of the collision bulkhead, because the nets yielded to such an extent that the explosion took place near the hull. The last two torpedoes that struck the ship were fired at close range against the unprotected stern: they damaged the rudder and produced a serious leak under the quarterdeck, so that the aft end of the ship sank until it touched the bottom. The leak was repaired. The ship again floated and on the last day of the siege she was taken out to deep water and sunk.

Ship with deployed torpedo nets during World War II

The sinking by torpedo of three Allied battleships during the 1915 Dardanelles Campaign, all with torpedo nets deployed, demonstrated that the increased speed of newer torpedoes and the tactic of firing several torpedoes at the same location on the target had made the torpedo net ineffective.

Torpedo nets were superseded by the anti-torpedo bulge and torpedo belts.

However, torpedo nets continued in use during World War II to protect ships at anchor, especially as obstacles against submarines, human torpedoes, and frogmen. They were also used to protect dams, and led to the development of bouncing bombs to defeat them, as in Operation Chastise.